Genetic characteristics of Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai in Dokdo Island, Korea
Choul-ji Park, Jeong-Ho Lee, Jae Koo Noh, Hyun Chul Kim, Byoung Hwa Min and Jeong-In Myeong
Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI, Gyeongsangnam-do 656-842, Korea
This study was conducted to investigate the genetic characteristics of wild population of Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai in Dokdo island. We used six polymorphic microsatellite marker to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure. The loci Hdh1321 and Hdh512 had the highest number of allele (34 and 22 respectively) and loci Hdh145 and Awb083 had the lowest (5 and 7 respectively). The mean number of allele per locus was 14.8. The average observed and expected heterozygosities were 0.664 and 0.824 respectively, and the average FIS was 0.195. We compared the population genetic parameters of Dokdo population with previously published data of the same species. At the result, the parewise FST test showed significant difference between the Dokdo population and six populations (published data), suggesting that the genetic relationship of Dokdo population was separated from six populations.
  
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